公民的法律特征

Research on Citizens' Legal Characteristics

公民作为重要的法律概念,有其独特的内涵及外延。与其他法律主体不同,公民属于单数的法律主体概念,区别于“人民”;公民与特定的国家紧密相联,区别于“人”;公民系公法法律关系主体,区别于“自然人”;公民具有浓厚的主体性意蕴,区别于“臣民”。

As an important legal concept, citizen has its unique meaning. Different from other legal subjects, citizen is an odd concept of law, distinguishing from ＂the people＂, citizen connects with a special country closely, distinguishing from ＂person＂ ; citizen is the subject of legal relation of public law, destinguishing from ＂natural person＂; citizen has heavily initiative content, distinguishing from ＂subjent＂.