经验与理论的双向运动——孙绍振教授访谈录

Two-way movement of experience and theory:Interview of Professor Sun Shaozhen

孙绍振教授是一位立足于经验的理论家,他一向主张要从自己的阅读经验中归纳创造出自己的文学理论;而对于理论,无论是“拿来的”还是原创的,都必须用经验去充实、丰富或修改、颠覆之。因此他总是在具体的文本分析中创造和推进理论,使自己的学术研究呈现为经验与理论的双向运动。在普遍缺乏对经验的归纳能力与对理论的建构能力的中国文论界,这两种能力在孙教授身上的结合显得弥足珍贵,而这也正是该次访谈的意义所在。

Professor Sun Shaozhen is an experience-based theorist,who proclaims that his literary theory is induced from his own experience. He thinks that theories must be fulfilled, enriched, revised or refuted, by experience, no matter they are ＂borrowed＂ or original theories. Hence, he always creates and promotes theories in his concrete analysis of texts, which makes his research form a two-way movement of experience and theory, in the literary theory of China today ,what commonly lacks is the ability to induce the theory and the ability to build the theory. However, these two abilities can be obviously detected from Professor Sun Shaozhen, which is most important for the interview to Professor Sun Shaozhen.