微波血管腔内微创治疗下肢静脉曲张

Microwave intracavitary minimally invasive treatment of varicose veins in lower extremities

目的比较微波血管腔内微创治疗与传统手术治疗下肢静脉曲张的临床疗效与优缺点。方法治疗组采用微波血管腔内凝固封闭大隐静脉结合属支曲张静脉穿刺凝固方法。对照组采用传统大隐静脉高位结扎加静脉剥脱手术方法。结果治疗组在症状改善、患肢美观、手术时间、出血量、住院时间、术后并发症等方面优于对照组。结论微波血管腔内微创治疗下肢浅静脉曲张,具有微创、患者痛苦小、恢复快、美观、疗效好、并发症少、手术操作简捷等优点。

Objective To compare the clinical curative effect and the pros and cons of microwave intracavitary minimally invasive treatment and traditional operation for varicose veins in lower extremities. Methods Treatment group ： The varicosities of greater saphenous vein were treated by microwave coagulation intracavitary treatment together with injection coagulation treatment of its tributaries. Control group ： The varicosities of greater saphenous vein were treated by traditional operation. Results Treatment group was better than control group in improvement of symptoms, cosmetic effect of diseased limb, operation time, amount of blood loss, length of hospital stay, and complications of operation. Conclusions Microwave coagulation intracavitary treatment of varicose veins in lower extremities has more advantages, such as minimally invasive, little pain, quick recovery, good cosmetic effect, better result, fewer complications, and simplicity of operation.