摘要
农村生育中男性偏好根本理由不在经济、制度、心理等方面,我国农村受儒家生育文化的广泛影响,形成了与之一脉相承的生育俗文化,它潜在规范制约着人们的伦理道德和作风行为。这种传统生育文化,以及由它营造的民间风俗为农民生育选择设置了多个问题情境,构造了农民生育心态上的趋同现象,并在国家计划生育政策强力作用下催生出农民偏好男性的生育行为。
The reasons for favoring males in rural fertility do not lie with economy, system, or psychology, etc. Under the Confucian ideology on fertility cultures, the countryside of our country has formed the fertility cultures in conformity with the Confucian ideas. Its submerged regulations restrict people' s ethics, morals and behaviors. This traditional fertility culture and the conventions out of it among folks have set up many problem situations in farmers' fertility choices and constitute the convergence of farmers' fertility mentality, which has given rise to the fertility behavior that favors males among farmers under the intensified family planning policies of the state.
出处
《人口学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期10-15,共6页
Population Journal
基金
江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学基金重点资助项目:农民观念结构的分化与农村社会发展(05SJB840003)
关键词
乡村
生育
男性偏好
rural area, fertility, favoring males