生物学的美学价值及美育探讨

The Discussion of both Aesthetics Value and Aesthetic Education about Biology

生物学中蕴藏着巨大的美学价值,包括自然美、社会美以及艺术美。生物学的自然美具体表现形式为光、音、形、色诸方面;社会美是人们对生物某些物种自然特征认识的深化,已把它们的某些自然属性“人格化”成一种精神的东西,使其自然美转化成社会美的特殊表现形式;生物体具有奇妙的自然形态,通过加工和改造,倾注创作者的思想情感,给予人们艺术美。在生物教学过程中,渗透美学教育,让学生发现美、欣赏美,以美育人。

Enormous aesthstic values are contained in biology, including the beauty of nature, society beauty and artistic beauty. The biology nature beauty embodies light, sound, shape, color aspects etc. The society beauty is that people deepen to know about natural characteristic of some species of living beings. Some natural qualities have already personalized the thing which become a kind of spirit, and its natural beauty was transformed into particular manifestation of society beauty. The organism has oddity natural features, through processing and transforming, throw into the creator＇ s ideas and feelings, its artistic beauty was offered to people. During the teaching of biology, the aesthetics education is infiltrated, and the beauties are found, enjoyed and educated to students.