兰学与日本近世思想文化

The relationship between "Lanxue" and Japanese modern thought and culture

兰学开创了日本大规模引进西方现代科学文化的先河,对日本传统儒佛文化产生了巨大的冲击,为日本文化中心主义的产生确立了思想前提。在兰学发展近300年的历史中,阿兰陀通词、荷兰商人和幕府官员都是重要的推介者,但尤以兰学者的影响最为重要,他们对日本近世思想文化的形成起到了决定作用。

In Japan, fearing western science and culture began with ＂Lanxue＂, which exerted a tremendous influence on Japanese tranditional culture and premised the basic thought of Japanese central culture. The interpreters of Dutch in Japan, the merdchants of the Netherlands, and the officals were the important advocators, but the most important of them were the scholars of ＂Lanxue＂.