“感而能谐,婉而多讽”——由《俳谐杂说》看蔺时工杂文的艺术特色

" Moving and Harmonious,euphonious and ironical"

在泰安的本土作家中,蔺时工是钟情于杂文并在杂文创作上卓有成就的一位。他的那些“感而能谐,婉而多讽”的杂文作品,常给人留下深刻的印象。他的杂文艺术特色主要体现在三个方面:其一,体式多样。蔺时工在杂文体式的创新方面下了很大功夫。其二,“杂”而有“文”。蔺时工的杂文题材广泛,又善用刻画形象、活用语言、说“闲话”的方式突出杂文的艺术性。其三,曲笔论理。蔺时工的杂文在论理上,很少直来直去,多通过影射、类比、暗示等手法,让读者的思维主动参与。

Of all the native writers in Taian Li shi - gong is one who devoted himself to essey writing, and has made outstanding achievement in essay creation. His works of ＂Moving and Harmonious, euphonious and ironical＂ impresses the readers deeply. His essays have three literary features： First, the types are various. He made great effort to create new types of writing in his essays. Second, ＂ Disorder in form＂ but ＂meaningful in content＂. Li shi . gong stresses the nature of literacy art in his essays by various topics, good description of characters, flexible language, and his way of relating things in a way of a ＂ free talk＂. Third, he expresses his argument in a roundabout way. When expounding his argument in his essays, Li shi - gong seldom uses a straightforward way, but by using the approaches of hint, analogy, implication, to make the readers actively take part in the consideration.