从比较优势到竞争优势——日本的经验和中国的选择

From Comparative Advantage to Competitive Advantage——The Experience of Japan and The Choice of China

比较优势理论过分强调静态的贸易利益,而竞争优势理论主张贸易利益的动态性。作为长期实施比较优势战略的中国来说,我们应根据两种理论的特点和自己的经济现状,认识到在未来继续实施比较优势战略的不适应性,并借鉴日本的经验,实现由比较优势战略向竞争优势战略的跨越。

Comparative advantage pats emphasis on static trade benefits excessively, bat campetitive advantage emphasizes dynamic trade benefits. China has carried oat the strategy of comparative advantage for a long time.According to the characteristics of two theories and the present economical situation, we should understand the unsuitability of comparative advantage to China and model the experience of Japan to realize the spanning from comparative advantage to competitive advantage.