从《贞元六书》看冯友兰的道德思想

Feng Youlan's moral thought of Six Books of Zhen and Yuan

冯友兰先生著《贞元六书》之际,正值中华民族危亡时刻,他以一个哲学家特有的思维方式,强调“道德力”在抗日救国中的重要性。他站在唯物史观的立场,阐述其道德思想。他认为道德与人性密切相关,同时,道德是随着社会的发展变化而发展变化的,但社会的基本道德是不会随之变化的。

Mr. Feng Youlan wrote Six Books of Zhen and Yuan, just when the Chinese nation time was in a great peril, he was emphasizing the importance of ＂the moral strength＂ to save the oation at the opposition to Japan by a philosopher＇s unique thinking mode. He standed in the view of historical materialism, elaborated his moral thought. He thought the morals and the human nature has close correlation, simultanoously, the moral development and change are along with society＇s development and change, but society＇s basic morals cannot along with society＇s change.