试论科学知识生产的组织学分析

Tentative on Organizational Analysis on the Scientific Knowledge Production

考察了惠特利(Richard Whitley)的“科学场域”视角和沃恩(Diane Vaughan)的“组织特征”视角,指出作为中观层面的科学知识生产的组织学分析框架中应该整合两种类型的研究,并纳入更广泛的社会与境。

This Article reviewed the viewpoint of scientific field from Richard Whitley and that of organizational characteristics from Diane Vaughan, and argued that the meso-level organizational analysis framework of the scientific knowledge production should integrate those two kinds of research as well as take the more extensive social context into consideration.