全国排球联赛看台文化研究

Study on Auditorium Culture of the National Volleyball League Match

看台文化是指由竞技文化、观众文化、组织文化和看台建筑文化等构成的一系列复杂的、动态的社会文化现象。竞技文化和观众文化是看台文化的主体,是两个产生互动的组成部分,赛事组委会对看台文化建设起着主导作用,体育馆是看台文化的物质载体。其中竞技文化的核心是运动员的精神文化,现场观众的行为、态度需要加以培养和引导,赛事组委会的主导作用需要进一步规范和加强,而目前全国排球联赛各赛区体育馆均非为排球联赛专门建造,不能深入体现排球运动的文化内涵。建议,增强现场观众对排球规则知识的了解,组织者应精心设计看台饰物,安排丰富多彩的娱乐节目,看台建筑应体现“以人为本”,从审美和功能两方面来满足观众的需要。

Auditorium culture refers to a complex and dynamic set of social culture phenomena which be composed by sports ,audience ,organizing and architecture culture. Sports culture and audience culture is the main body that bringing influence to each other and the organizers play a leading role in the building of auditorium culture and the stadium is material carriers. In which the audience＇s behavior and attitudes need to be nurtured and guided. The organizing committee should further standardize and strengthen the leading role. The current national volleyball league match for the stadium is not volleyball league stadium built specifically and cannot go deep into reflecting volleyball campaign cultural connotations. It suggests that we should enhance the audience＇s understanding of the volleyball rules. The organizers should carefully designed stand ornament and arrange rich entertainment programs. The stand construction should reflect the ＂people-oriented＂ both fromthe aesthetic and functional to meet the needs of the audience.