摘要
我国青藏高原以富含硼、锂盐湖卤水而闻名于世,其卤水体系属L i+、Na+、K+、Mg2+(Ca2+)∥C l-、CO32-(HCO3-)、SO42-,Borate-H2O体系,因其特殊性质,被称之为“盐湖卤水体系”。开展介稳相平衡领域的研究,不仅具有重要的学术理论意义,而且可指导盐湖卤水的综合开发利用。文章着重归纳介绍了近年来国内外水盐体系介稳相平衡的研究进展。
It is famous for high composition containig boron and lithium in brines of salt lakes in Qinghai - Xizang Plateau of China. The brine systems mainly belong to Li^＋、Na^＋、K^＋、Mg^2＋（Ca^2＋）//Cl^-、CO3^2-（HCO3^-）、SO4^2-,borate-H2O. It is normally called as Salt - lake - brine - system for its different characters with the typical sea - water - system. To demonstrate the meta - stable solution chemistry in the fields are essential for both in theory and multi - proposed utilization. In the paper, the progresses at present on meta- stable phase equilibria of the aqueous systems around the world are reviewed in detail.
出处
《盐业与化工》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第1期39-43,共5页
Jounral of Salt and Chemical Industry
基金
中国科学院"百人计划"项目(0560051057)
