《圣经·旧约》中的犹太教圣殿祭祀音乐解析——兼涉与云南少数民族基督教仪式音乐的几点比较

On the Ceremonial Music in Judaism Altar Fete From The Books of the Old Testament of Holy Bible

今天的基督教(含云南少数民族基督教)仪式里崇尚音乐崇拜手段的习俗,可以追溯到三千年以前犹太教圣殿的祭祀仪式,其仪式音乐活动情况至今散见于《圣经.旧约》的诸多篇章。经研究表明,该类仪式里含有包括乐工在内的祭师阶层——利未人组成的部族或专门的徭役群体,有运送、安放约柜仪式、耶路撒冷城墙告成仪式及第二圣殿祭祀等五种祭祀仪式,均有仪仗乐队和唱诗班。考其歌舞及礼仪乐队、仪式表演及社会音乐习俗,均与今天云南少数民族地区的基督教音乐仪式习俗有许多相似之处。

That the custom of respect music adoration in Christianity including Christian in minority of Yunnan area, could be trace back to the Judaism altar fete ceremony three thousand years ago. The situation of ceremonial music activities can be found out in sections Of The Books of the Old Testament of Holy Bible. The writer pointed out that there were five kinds of fete ceremonies such as transfer and emplaee ark, and all of them had the guard of honor band with choir, and the performance with the society music custom had a lot of similarity With the Christianity musical ceremony in the area of minority in Yunnan nowadays.