“古为今用”——浅析避暑山庄的设计艺术

“Make the Past Serve the Present”——on the Design Art of Summer Mountain Resort

避暑山庄是我国现存最大的古典皇家园林,它集南秀北雄于一体,把人文与自然景观紧密结合,以博大深邃的内涵,高超娴熟的技艺和精巧别致的布局向人们充分展示了中国古代璀璨的文化。如同将中国古代设计艺术史的共性和个性用八种形态来阐述一样,避暑山庄也同样存在此特点,具体为:陶瓷器、青铜器、玉器、家具、建筑、金银器、染织品、雕塑。本文以上述八种形态为框架,具体分析了避暑山庄的设计艺术价值。

Summer Mountain Resort is the most tremendous royal garden in China. Its architectural style is the combination of humanistic and natural sights and absorbs the building style of northern sturdiness and southern elegance in China. Its profound cultural entailment, adept skills and delicate layout display fully the Chinese ancient brilliant culture. Just as the commonness and individuality of Chinese ancient design art history has been illustrated by pottery, bronze ware, jade article, furniture, architecture, bullion article, fabric and sculpture, the eight forms can also help to illustrate Summer Mountain Resort. This essay serves to analyze the design art value of Summer Mountain Resort from the above eight perspectives.