期刊文献+

微创治疗脑动静脉畸形的现状及选择

下载PDF
导出
摘要 脑动静脉畸形(Cerebral arteiovenous malformation,CAVM)是胚胎时期脑血管发育异常导致的先天性疾病,常引起局部脑组织的盗血、癫痫、顽固性头痛及局部神经功能障碍、脑出血等症状。出血是最主要的致残、致死原因,年出血率为3%-4%,第1年内再出血约6%,每次出血致残率为30%,病死率12.5%,而积极治疗的总致残率加病死率在10%以下。治疗目标是彻底消除畸形血管团,消除破裂出血的风险。随着对血管解剖架构逐渐了解及神经影像学、微导管技术、超声技术、激光技术、放射医学、光学设备和计算机科学迅速发展,现代神经外科的重点已由过去强调低死亡率过渡到减少手术损伤和促进功能恢复,即向微创化和功能发展。使得神经外科医生能够通过微小的神经组织损伤来治疗,最大程度地保护神经功能并保持最佳的生活质量。
作者 魏风
出处 《微创医学》 2006年第5期386-389,共4页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献23

  • 1[1]Flickinger JC,Kondziolka D,Maitz AH.An abalysis of the dose-response for arteriovenous malformation radiosurgery and other factors affecting obliteration[J].Radiother Oncol,2002,63(3):347.
  • 2[2]Kurimoto M,Hayashi N,Kamiyama H,et al.Impact of neuronavigation and image-guided extensive resection for adult patients with supratentorial malignant astrocytomas:a singleinstitution retrospective study[J].Minim Neurosurg,2004,47 (5):278 ~ 283.
  • 3[3]Morgan MK,Rochford AM,Tsahtsarlis A,et al.Surgical risks associated with the management of Grade Ⅰ and Ⅱ brain arteriovenous malformations[J].Neurosurgery,2004,54 (5):832 ~839.
  • 4赵继宗,王硕,隋大立,李京生,张岩,李健.2086例脑动静脉畸形临床特征和手术治疗结果分析[J].中华神经外科杂志,2004,20(2):113-117. 被引量:80
  • 5[5]Duffner F,Ritz R,Bomemann A,et al.Combined therapy of crebral arteriovenous malformations:histological differences between a non-adhesive liquid embolic agent and n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate(NBCA)[J].Clin Neuropathol,2002,21(1):13 ~17.
  • 6[6]Akin ED,Perkins E,Ross IB.Surgical handling characteristics of an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer compared with n-butyl2-cyanoacrylate used for embolization of vessels in an arteriovenous malformation resection moder in swine[J].J Neurosurg,2003,98(4):366 ~ 370.
  • 7[7]Reza J,Yuichi Murayama,Gobin YP,et al.Embolization of arteriovenous malformations with onyx:Clinicopathological experience in 23 patients[J].Neurosurgery,2001,48 (5):984 ~997.
  • 8[8]Ogilvy CS,Stieg PE,Awad I,et al.AHA Scientific Statement:Recommendations for the management of intracranial arteriovenous malformations:a statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the Stroke Council,American Stroke Association[J].Stroke,2001,32(6):1458 ~ 1471.
  • 9[9]Soderman M,Andersson T,Karlsson B,et al.Management of patients with brain arteriovenous malformations[J].Eur J Radiol,2003,46 (3):195 ~ 205.
  • 10[10]Meisel HJ,Mansmann U,Alvarez H,et al.Cerebral arteriovenous malformations and associated aneurysms:analysis of 305 cases from aseries of 662 patients[J].Neurosurgery,2000,46(4):793 ~800

二级参考文献15

  • 1赵继宗,王忠诚,王硕,李京生,李忠.栓塞与手术切除联合治疗巨大脑动静脉畸形[J].中华神经外科杂志,1997,13(1):6-8. 被引量:24
  • 2李宝民,周定标,段国升,张纪.脑-脊髓血管内栓塞术中的并发症及其处理[J].中华神经外科杂志,1997,13(1):13-15. 被引量:7
  • 3Langer DJ, Lasner TM, Hurst RW, et al. Hypertention, small size, and deep venous drainage are associated with risk of hemorrhagic presentation of cerebral arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery, 1998, 42: 481-489.
  • 4Jafar JJ, Dauis AJ, Berenslein A, et al. The effect of embolization with N-butyl cyanoacrylate prior to surgical resection of cerebral arteriovenus malformations. J Neurosurg, 1993, 78:60-69.
  • 5白如林,张光霁,朱诚,卢亦成,陈左权,胡国汉,姜正武.脑动静脉畸形血管内治疗73例临床分析[J].上海医学,1997,20(5):258-259. 被引量:7
  • 6PollockBE,FlickingerJC,LunsfordLDetal.Factorsassociatedwithsuccessfularteriovenousmalformationradiosurgery[].Neurosurgery.1998
  • 7HernisniemiT,KeranenT.MicrosurgicaltreatmentofAVMsofthebraininadefinedpopulation[].Surgical Neurology.1991
  • 8FrizzelRT,FisherWS.CuremorbidityandmortalityassociatedwithembolisationofbrainAVMsareviewof1246patientsin32seriesovera35yearperiod[].Neurosurgery.1995
  • 9McCormickWF.Thepathologyofvascularmalformationsofthebrain[].Intracranialarteriovenousmalformations.1984
  • 10GuidettiB,DelitalaA.Intracranialarteriovenousmalformations.Conservativeandsurgicaltreatment[].JNeurosurg.1980

共引文献88

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部