清末时期浙江实业教育发展探析

Analysis on the Development of Industrial Education in Zhejiang at the End of Qing Dynasty

清末时期"实业救国"的浪潮推动了我国实业教育的发展。作为教育大省,浙江实业教育虽然开全国风气却一直处于缓慢的发展状态中。其原因主要在于缺少较强的政府推动以及地方各界的共同关注和充足的经费来源。但其重视女子实业教育,立足地方经济、为地区发展服务,课程设置、教学内容随社会发展作出动态调整的办学特点,为现代职业教育发展留下了宝贵经验。

The wave of ＂saving country by industries＂ at the end of Qing dynasty boosted the development of industrial education in China. As a big education province, although industrial education in Zhejiang developed early in the whole Country, its development was staying at a slow status all the time, and the reasons consist in the lack of strong advancement from government, popular attention of locality and enough fund sources. However, its various school-running characteristics provide precious experiences for the development of modem vocational education, such as attaching importance on female industrial education, starting from local economy to serve for the development of locality, etc.