摘要
在简要回顾目前关于人工智能基本问题争论的基础上,提出了一种关于人工智能定义的新观点,并从人类意识的发展过程与认识论角度对人工智能的发展历程作出了统一的解释。然后,以人类思维过程的分层结构模型为研究的出发点,探讨模拟了人类思维的合理结构,并建立了一种分层-协调结构模型的初步框架。本项研究对建立新型人工智能系统(如专家系统)有着相当积极的意义。
On the basis of a brief discussion for the argument about the current basic issues of artificial intelligence(AI),a new discipline of the definition of AI is proposed.From the points of the development procedure of human conscious sense and cognitive theory,a uniform explanation about the development history of AI is given.On the basis of the hierarchy structure model used for describing the procedure of human thought,the rational structures simulating human thought are researched.A primary frame of the hierarchy-coordination structure(HCS) model is built.The research work reported in the paper has more active meaning for building new AI systems,such as expert systems.
基金
上海市自然科学基金
关键词
人工智能
人类意识
思维
模拟模型
结构模型
artificial intelligence
human conscious sense
thought
simulation model