从中国当代城市的发展中看城市形态的双重含义

Duple Meanings of Urban Form with the Viewpoint of the City Development in Contemporary China

通过对中国当代城市现象的分析,阐述城市社会形态对于物质形态的巨大影响。经济的飞速发展固然重要,但同时也使当今的中国城市渐渐失去了自己的个性,表现出文化缺失和千城一面,而这两点几乎快超过曾经的文化历史特点而成为所有中国城市的最主要特点了。这其中有许多原因,除去规划服从经济发展需要的大前提以外,部分城市决策者和开发商也负有一定的责任。笔者希望能够通过这些现象提倡一种真正“可持续”的城市发展原则,一种科学的城市发展观。

Through the onolysis of the contemporary city phenomenon in China, this article tries to expound the tremendous influences of the society form to the substance form. Surely, economical development at a very fast speed is important, but simultaneously it is making the cities in China lose their individuality to show the absence of the culture and the identicalness of them all. This tow points is day by day becoming the primary traits of all the cities in China. There are several reasons to explain if, for example the master planning obeying the only rule of economical development, arbitrary decision made by some shortsighted decision-makers or developers This article calls for a real sustainable principle and a scientific view for city development.