口吃发生位置预测研究中的语言因素

Linguistic Factors in Predicting Stuttering Loci

对于口吃发病机制和口吃者言语行为表现的研究,有助于揭示语言和脑的关系,了解言语输出过程,并对口吃矫正治疗具有重要意义。本文从起始音、重音、词类和句法等方面介绍了国外学者在预测口吃发生位置的研究中对于语言因素的分析。希望籍此引起国内口吃治疗者和语言研究者对这一领域的关注。

The study on the etiology of stuttering and the stutterers＇ speech act plays an important role in understanding the relation between human brain and language, and the process of language production, as well as in treatment of stuttering. This article introduces foreign studies on linguistic factors in predicting stuttering loci from the perspectives of initial sound, stress, word class and syntax. In China, the scientific research on stutterers＇ speech act from linguistic perspective has not been given the due attention. Hopefully, more researchers will show their concerns in this field.