试论罪犯权利构成及其实践价值

On the Form and Practical Meaning of Rights of Criminal

罪犯权利是罪犯法律地位的重要内容,就判处自由刑的罪犯而论,罪犯作为人,享有基本的人权;罪犯作为一国公民,享有未被剥夺的公民权;罪犯作为被矫正对象享有其他人所不具备的特殊权利。罪犯权利是人类权利的一部分,尊重罪犯权利就是对人类权利的尊重,切实保障罪犯权利的实现,是中国民主法制建设的需要,是国际人权斗争的需要,是社会稳定发展的需要。

The rights of criminal are the important content of the criminal＇s legal status. As a person, the criminal who was deprived freedom also has the fundamental human rights. As a citizen, the criminal should enjoy the rights that had not been deprived. The criminal, to be a corrected object, own special rights that common people havent. The rights of criminal are a part of human rights. Protecting the criminal＇s rights is the need of democracy and legal construction, intemational human rights and steady development.