文学功能的文化学阐释

Cultural Interpretation on Literature Function

文学以功利性和超功利性的两面对人类的精神产生有力的影响,进而以审美的方式对文化系统发挥建构和解构的作用。同时文学的作用又处在与文化系统的互动关系中,实际上反映的是整个文化系统的现实要求。文学功能根源于在文化精神上与文化系统的深层联系,以及对于人类文化自由理想的追求。

Literature influences the human＇s spirit significantly through utilitarian and super-utilitarian; Furthermore, it plays the role of construction and deconstruction in cultural system from its aesthetic perspective. Meanwhile the function of literature shows in its interactive relation with cultural system, representing the practical requirement of the whole cultural system. The function originates from the profound association with its cultural system spiritually and from human＇s pursuing for cultural freedom.