摘要
目的探讨艾滋病(AIDS)患者机会性感染的临床表现,提高对该病的认识。方法综合分析2003年1月-2005年11月住院的24例AIDS患者临床表现、实验室结果及诊断性治疗效果。结果24例AIDS患者住院期间发生机会性感染52例次,平均每人发生2.17例次。临床特点以反复发热为主,主要临床表现为念珠菌病、单纯疱疹、肺孢子虫肺炎、肺结核等。结论AIDS可并发各种机会性感染,各感染常同时或先后发生,单一感染的临床表现常不典型。
Objective To probe the manifestations of opportunistic infections in AIDS patients and to improve knowledge of AIDS. Method The clinical characteristics, the data of laboratory as well as the effects of treatment in AIDS patients from Jan 2003 to Dec 2005 were analyzed. Results Opportunistic infections occurred 52 times in 24 AIDS patients, with an average of 2.17 times in every patient. The clinical feature is mainly prolonged fever and clinical manifestations included candidiasis, herpes simplex, pneumocystis pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis and so on. Conclusion Kinds of opportunistic infections occur simultaneously or alternately in AIDS patients, while single infection is an atypical clinical manifestation.
出处
《传染病信息》
2006年第5期262-262,268,共2页
Infectious Disease Information
关键词
艾滋病
机会性感染
AIDS
opportunistic infection
