论政策执行成本的困境与消解

The Predicament of Policy Making and Its Solution

研究我国政府政策执行过程中的成本困境,有利于我们寻求合理的控制执行成本的途径。我国政策体制的不健全,是引起政策制定系统与执行系统、政策执行系统之间以及政策主体与客体相互脱节,进而导致执行成本过高的主要原因。降低政策执行成本的路径主要在于健全政策体制,加强政策系统之间的协调,实现政策资源的优化。

The study of the cost predicament in carrying out the government policies in China is beneficial for us to find a reasonable way to control execution cost. The imperfectness of the policy system in China is the main cause for the disjointing of the policy making from execution, of the inner systems of policy execution from each other, and of the policy subjects from objects, which causes the high policy execution cost. The way to lower the policy execution cost mainly lies in a sound policy system, strengthening the coordination between the policy systems and optimizing the policy resources.