摘要
作者通过对太谷地区70例婴儿死亡原因的调查分析说明:在一个地区范围内,婴儿死亡原因与地域条件差异、不同季节、医疗状况以及孕妇、婴儿自身特点等多种因素有关.要降低婴儿死亡率,提高人口素质,要针对性采取综合性措施.除注意季节、地域差异等因素外,应特别加强孕妇的围产期保健和婴儿易发、多发性疾病的预防和治疗等关键环节.同时,应把妇幼保健的重点放在农村,尤其是经济文化条件较差的偏远山区,创造条件逐步加以改善.
After investigating and analysing the causes of seventy babies' death, the authors developed that: in a region the cause of babies' death is related to many factors such as regional differences, seasonal changes, medical situation and the features of pregnant women and babies. To lower the death rate of babies and increase population quality,we should take comprehensive measures in accordance with above characteristics. In addition to taking care of easonal and regional changes, we need to strengthen the key links as the care of pregnant women before and after their giving birth to babies, and precautions and care of the diseases that babies easily suffer. At the same time, in maternity and child care, we must put the stress on the rural areas especially the remote mountainous ones where economic and cultural conditions are poor and try to create favorable conditions.