1Weinberg JA,McKinley K,Petersen SR,et al.Trauma laparotomy in a ruralsetting before transfer to a regional center:does it save lives?[J].J Trauma,2003,54(5):823-828.
2Johnson JW,Gracias VH,Schwab CW,et al.Evolution in damage control for exsanguinating penetrating abdominal injury[J].J Trauma,2001,51 (2):261 -271.
1Modlin IM.Surgical triumvirate of theodor kodcher,rvey cushing,nd William halsted.World J Surg,998,2(1):103-113
2Margovsky AI,hambers AJ,ord RS.The effect of increasing clamping forces on endothelial and arterial wall damage:an experimental study in the sheep.Cardiovasc Surg,999,(4):457-463
6Bari V,Bashir EA,Murtaza B,et al.Damage control laparotomy for exsangu-inating penetrating abdominal trauma[J].J Coll Physicians Surg Pak,2004,14(3):185-186.
7Poortman P,Meeuwis JD,Leenen LP.Multitrauma patients:principles of dam-age control surgery[J].Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd,2000,144(28):1337-1341.
8Kouraklis G,Spirakos S,Glinavou A.Damage control surgery:an alternative approach for the management of critically injured patients[J].Surg Today,2002,32(3):195-202.
9Ishihara S.Damage control surgery and perioperative management[J].Nippon Geka Gakkai Zasshi,2002,103(7):524-528.
10Burch JM,Denton JR,Noble RD.Physiologic rationale for abbreviated laparo-tomy[J].Surg Clin North Am,1997,77(4):779-782.