摘要
提出一种新的针肋结构,采用直径为0.25 mm的圆柱型针肋,在一定的错排和顺排相结合的优化布置方式下,能获得较高的换热效率。在三维空间上的对流换热模拟表明,铜制的针肋结构的换热系数要高出百叶窗翅片24%-34%,而流阻仅高出10%-16%。总换热量取决于翅片材料的导热性能,导热系数越高,针肋的强化作用约明显。本文提出的针肋翅片结构可以用来制造紧凑性更高的换热器。
Presented a new kind of pin fin structures using cylindrical pin fins with diameters of 0.25 mm arranged in some optimized arrays. The 3-D numerical prediction proved that the copper pin fin structures have 24%~34% higher convection heat transfer coefficients with 10%~16% pressure drop increase. However, when made of aluminum, the pin fins have only 15%~20% heat transfer coefficients higher than those for the louvered fins, while the pressure drops are not influenced by the material properties.
出处
《工程热物理学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期113-115,共3页
Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
关键词
百叶窗翅片
针肋
数值模拟
louvered fin
pin fin
numerical prediction