肝移植术中腓总神经损伤的预防

Prevention of Common Peroneal Nerve Injury During Liver Transplantation

目的寻找手术中预防膝部腓总神经损伤的方法并了解其临床效果。方法回顾性分析了346例肝移植手术病人术后发生腓总神经损伤的病例,以判断术中关节保护垫与定时按摩的预防效果。结果采用预防措施前80例病人,腓总神经损伤共发生4例。采用预防措施后连续观察266例病人,仅发生1例腓总神经损伤。结论采用软垫配合局部按摩的两种方法联合使用的预防措施,简单易行并可收到极为明显的预防效果。

Objeetive,.To find the way of preventing common peroneal nerve injury during Liver transplantation and its effect. Methods： We studled 346 cases of common peroneal nerve injury during Liver Transplantation in order to know the preventive effect of protective joint cushion and timely massage. Results： There were 4 cases of common peroneal nerve injury during Liver transplantation before we took the protective ways. There was only 1 case after we used soft cushion and took timely massage for patients during the Liver transplanlation operation. Conclusion： Soft cushion combined with timely massage is a simple and effective way to prevent patients from common peroneal nerve injury.