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大动脉炎病因与发病机制研究进展 被引量:5

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摘要 大动脉炎(Takayasu’s arteritis,TA)是一种以淋巴细胞、浆细胞、巨噬细胞和巨细胞斑片状炎性浸润为特点的慢性非特异性全层动脉炎。主要累及主动脉及其主要分支。肺动脉和冠状动脉。血管炎症引起内膜增厚、纤维化和狭窄以及有或无血栓形成。最后导致组织器官局部缺血引起不同的临床表现。其在亚洲和南美的患病率高于其他种族。病因和发病机制涉及遗传因素、感染、细胞和体液免疫机制、性激素等。本文就近几年TA的病因和发病机制研究进展作一综述。
出处 《中华风湿病学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2007年第1期44-48,共5页 Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
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参考文献23

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