制度变迁中的意识形态分化与整合

Ideological Differentiation and Conformity in System Transition

当代中国各种社会思潮十分活跃,这是改革开放以来制度深刻变迁引起意识形态分化的突出表现。意识形态的基本功能是文化整合与社会整合,作为非主流意识形态的各种社会思潮,其不同价值取向不仅会引起相互间的整合矛盾,而且也会对主流意识形态的整合功能提出挑战。在新的历史条件下,主流意识形态既要创新理论观念,又要调整表现形式、拓宽传播途径,进而有效地实现文化整合与社会整合。

In contemporary China, there are various active social thoughts, which is an outstanding performance of ideological differentiation caused by the great system transition since the reform and opening-up. The basic function of ideology is the cultural conformity and social conformity. Because of the different value orientation, the various social thoughts as the incidental ideology, not only bring forth their mutual conformity contradictions, but also challenge the conformity function of the main ideology. Under the new historical condition, the main ideology should innovate its own theory, but also adjust its performance, broaden the media means, and therefore achieve the cultural conformity and the social conformity effectively.