摘要
核污染已成为全球十大环境难题之一,成了人类摆脱不掉的阴影。论述了核污染设施的核污染去除方法如物理法、化学法、电化学法、物理一化学联用法、微生物清除法、焚烧、超级压缩法和土壤核污染去除方法如铲土去污、深翻客土、可剥离性膜、森林修复等,并分析了各种去除方法的优缺点。最后提出了加强管理削减核污染源、加强现有处理方法的联用、开发微生物处理新技术和开发基因工程修复植物的建议。
Nuclear pollution is one of the ten environmental problems in the world and a terrible shadow which human beings can not get rid of. The removal methods of nuclear facilities such as physical means and chemical means and the removal methods of soil nuclear pollution such as shoveling soil means, turning out deep fresh soft, adopting strippable film and forest restoration are discussed in the paper, and the advantages and shortcomings of the mothods are analyzed. Finally, some suggestions such as reducing nuclear pollution sources by management, strengthening combination of several methods and exploiting new microbe treatment technologies and new gene -engineering plants are put forward.
出处
《后勤工程学院学报》
2007年第1期66-69,共4页
Journal of Logistical Engineering University
关键词
核污染
危害
去除方法
nuclear pollution
harm
removal methods