摘要
在西方科学哲学从逻辑经验主义向历史主义演变的过程中,批判理性主义起了纽带的作用。波普、库恩、拉卡托斯是当代西方科学哲学发展进程中批判理性主义和历史主义的代表人物。本文从比较和分析的角度出发,从科学的划界问题、科学方法论和科学发展模式三方面分析了三位科学哲学家的批判与继承关系,并试图对当代西方科学哲学的发展进程作一描述。
Critical rationalism plays an important role in the evolvement from logical empiricism to historicism. Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos are the typical philosophers of critical rationalism and historicism in the development of current western philosophy of science. Based on the view of contrast, this paper analyzes the critical and successive relationships of above - mentioned philosophers from the demarcation of science and non - science, the scientific research programs and the patten of the development of science, and tries to clarifies the development of current western philosophy of science.
出处
《西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2006年第4期5-9,共5页
Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
科学划界
科学方法论
科学发展模式
the demarcation of science and non - science
the scientific research programs
the patten of the development of science
