中小学儿童受欺负原因探析

Investigation on the Reasons of School Children Being Bullied

运用自编问卷在广西5所中小学选取792名中小学儿童进行调查,考察中小学儿童在学校和家庭中受同学、教师和家长欺负的原因.结果发现:中小学儿童很多情况下是无缘无故受同学欺负的,此外,儿童个性懦弱、被欺负者看不顺眼、口误说错话、遭人嫉妒也是儿童受同学欺负的原因;中小学儿童由于没有达到家长的要求,学习成绩差、口误说错话等原因而受到家长的欺负;中小学儿童由于没有达到教师的要求、学习成绩差、口误说错话、不服从教师的安排和教师心情不好等而受到教师的欺负.

Questionnaires, designed to find the reasons of child - bullying in schools and families, are carried out among 792 pupils from 5 schools in Guangxi province. The investigation shows that children are often bullied with no reason, that weak character, being looked down upon by the bully, oral mistakes, and being envied are the other causes of being bulled. At home, children are bullied by their parents mainly because they do not meet the latter＇s requirements, or they have low grades at school, or make oral mistakes. On campus, teachers bully children mainly because of their failure to meet the teachers＇requirements, or low grades, or oral mistakes. Or simply, the teacher is in low mood.