质疑司法解释的权威

Oppugning the Authority of Judicial Interpretation

我国宪法和法律没有赋予司法解释普遍约束力。使司法解释具有普遍约束力的推动力量至少体现在两个方面:一是解释主体在诉讼活动中的最高权威;二是应用司法解释能够提高司法效率。司法解释是最高司法机关在其权力范围之外对法律的解释,它不是有权解释,或者说,它仅仅是最高司法机关对法律的认识。司法解释和法官解释在本质上没有差别。

The constitution of our country and law have not endowed sanction of the judicial interpretation at large. The impetuses which give the judicial interpretation sanction at large are the supreme authority of the main body of the judicial interpretation in litigation and the justice efficiency of the judicial interpretation. The judicial interpretation is the interpretation of law made by the supreme justice organ, but this interpretation of law is beyond the power of the supreme justice organ, in other words, the judicial interpretation is only the understanding of the law of the supreme justice organ. There is no difference in essence between the judicial interpretation and the judge interpretation.