日本循环型社会与东亚一体化进程

Japanese Recycling-Type Society and East Asian Integration Advancement

本文认为,日本建设循环型社会的整体目标是经济和社会生活的绿色化,即最大限度地减少因生产和生活而向自然界排放的废弃物总量,在最终废弃前尽可能地进行无害化处理,从而使废弃物总量和隐性污染控制在地球自身净化能力所能达到的范围之内。日本的循环型社会建设,注意调动产业界和国民的积极性,从生产和消费两个环节入手,落实减量化、再使用、再循环的"3R"理念,以废弃物"零排放"为终极目标,产、学、官、民齐心协力,各尽其责。它所追求的整体绿色化目标具有普遍意义,尤其在东亚一体化进程严重受挫的今天,发掘促进一体化进程的积极因素,消除和减缓消极因素,将有利于地区的繁荣和稳定。

The authors point out that, the pure environmental protection and simple saves have been unable to solve the fundamental problems, therefore, the partial countries have started to formulate overall goals of society development in the macroscopic view in which we can take Japan＇s constructing recycling-society as a typical example. Japan＇s recycling-society has been formed according to its programs of sustainable development depending on its own national condition, but it is pursuing the overall green goals actually of the universal significance. Especially today when the East Asian integration advancement has seriously suffered setbacks, that the positive factors are to be excavated and the promotion integration advancement, and negative factors are to be eliminated and slowed down, will be advantageous to the local prosperity and stability.