远离与追寻——人类发展的宗教之路

A Permanent Task of Philosophy: Deviation from God and Conformity to God

宗教之路是人的堕落之路,人因作恶而远离上帝,人因向善而追寻上帝。哲学之路是上升之路,人生而自由,人类的历史是从恶向善的历史,是追寻上帝的历史,是没有上帝而又要自由地悬设上帝的历史。马克思主义认为,不仅要让每个人的自由意志、善、恶共存,而且要让每个人获得现实而全面的自由,使每个人都成为上帝。

The road of religion is the road of falling for human being; the person leaves from God for conducting the evilness and seeks for God for pursuing goodness. The road of philosophy is the road of ascending. The person is born for freedom. The history of human being is the one evolving from evilness to goodness, the one seeking for God, and the one involving with the free assumption of God when there is no God. Marxism holds that there should be not only the co-existence of free will, goodness and evilness which belong to everyone, but also everyone should get real integrated freedom which can make everyone be GOd.