周作人散文文体特色研究

On the Style of Zhou Zuoren's Prose

周作人的散文体式具有变中求胜的不确定性,但这并不意味全无描述它的可能。周作人散文从外在形式上看是散漫随意的,随意中却遵循着某种共同的生成规律;从抒情形态上看是沉郁内敛的,内敛中也有个人感情的明确传达。究其原因,周作人的散文理念是相当博杂多源的,而博杂中却又贯穿着统一的指向,概而言之这一指向即散文抒写的真实简明。

Zhou Zuoren＇s prose is featured by instability in style, but this does not mean that such instability is above description. In terms of external form, Zhou＇s prose is seemingly random yet follows a certain generative law; in terms of lyric fashion, Zhou＇s prose seems to be introverted, but actually it explicitly expresses his own feelings. The reason is that Zhoffs ideas are complicated, but are permeated by unified direction, which, in a word, is honesty and compactness in style.