电影与小说中意识流表现手法的对比研究

A Contrastive Study on Technique of Stream of Consciousness in Fictions and Films

20世纪初中期,受特定社会环境、存在主义、弗洛伊德学说、客观唯心主义哲学的影响,意识流创作技巧在西方小说和电影创作中得到广泛应用。文章通过对比小说和电影再现人物意识流手段的差异,结合西方典型意识流电影《广岛之恋》,探讨意识流手法在中国电影《开往春天的地铁》中的成功运用。

Under the influence of Freud＇s psychological theory and special social and economical environment,the technique of Stream of Consciousness has been applied in western literary works and film production widely since early twentieth century.By comparing the differences in the techniques in reflecting the heroes＇stream of consciousness between novels and films,and the similarities between Hiroshima Mon Amour and Underground to Spring,the paper tries to analyze the successful application of the technique in Underground to Spring.