摘要
The effect of deformation via stress-induced martensitic transformation on the reverse transformation behavior of the (Ni47Ti44)100?xNbx (x=3, 9, 15, 20, 30, mole fraction, %) shape memory alloys was investigated in detail by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) after performing cryogenic tensile tests at a temperature of Ms+30 ℃. The results show that Nb-content has obvious effect on the process of stress-induced martensitic transformation. It is also observed that the stress-induced martensite is stabilized relative to the thermally-induced martensite (TIM) formed on cooling, and Nb-content in Ni-Ti-Nb alloy has great influence on the reverse transformation start temperature and transformation temperature hysteresis of stress-induced martensite(SIM). The mechanism of wide transformation temperature hysteresis was fully explained based on the microscopic structure and the distribution of the elastic strain energy of (Ni47Ti44)100?xNbx alloys.
The effect of deformation via stress-induced martensitic transformation on the reverse transformation behavior of the （Ni47Ti44）100-xNbx （x=3, 9, 15, 20, 30, mole fraction, %） shape memory alloys was investigated in detail by differential scanning calorimetry （DSC） after performing cryogenic tensile tests at a temperature of Ms＋30 ℃. The results show that Nb-content has obvious effect on the process of stress-induced martensitic transformation. It is also observed that the stress-induced martensite is stabilized relative to the thermally-induced martensite （TIM） formed on cooling, and Nb-content in Ni-Ti-Nb alloy has great influence on the reverse transformation start temperature and transformation temperature hysteresis of stress-induced martensite（SIM）. The mechanism of wide transformation temperature hysteresis was fully explained based on the microscopic structure and the distribution of the elastic strain energy of （Ni47Ti44）100-xNbx alloys.
出处
《中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版》
CSCD
2006年第B01期42-46,共5页
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
关键词
镍钛铌合金
形状记忆合金
马氏体相转变
磁滞
应力
Ni-Ti-Nb alloy
shape memory alloy
martensitic phase transformation
wide hysteresis
differential scanning calorimetry
