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Elastic modulus and hardness of cortical and trabecular bovine bone measured by nanoindentation 被引量:5

Elastic modulus and hardness of cortical and trabecular bovine bone measured by nanoindentation
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摘要 The elastic modulus and hardness of several microstructure components of dry bovine vertebrae and tibia have been investigated in the longitude and transverse directions using nanoindentation. The elastic modulus for the osteons and the interstitial lamellae in the longitude direction were found to be (24.7±2.5) GPa and (30.1±2.4) GPa. As it's difficult to distinguish osteons from interstitial lamellae in the transverse direction, the average elastic modulus for cortical bovine bone in the transverse direction was (19.8±1.6) GPa. The elastic modulus for trabecular bone in the longitude and transverse direction were (20±2) GPa and (14.7±1.9) GPa respectively. The hardness also varied among the microstructure components in the range of 0.41-0.89 GPa. Analyses of variance show that the values are significantly different. The elastic modulus and hardness of several microstructure components of dry bovine vertebrae and tibia have been investigated in the longitude and transverse directions using nanoindentation. The elastic modulus for the osteons and the interstitial lamellae in the longitude direction were found to be (24.7±2.5) GPa and (30.1±2.4) GPa. As it's difficult to distinguish osteons from interstitial lamellae in the transverse direction, the average elastic modulus for cortical bovine bone in the transverse direction was (19.8±1.6) GPa. The elastic modulus for trabecular bone in the longitude and transverse direction were (20±2) GPa and (14.7±1.9) GPa respectively. The hardness also varied among the microstructure components in the range of 0.41-0.89 GPa. Analyses of variance show that the values are significantly different.
作者 HODGSON P D
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2006年第B02期744-748,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
关键词 牛骨 弹性模量 硬度 骨皮质 骨小梁 纳米压痕法 测量 生物力学 bone elastic properties nanoindentation cortical bone trabecular bone
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