摘要
采用水中悬浮气泡法测定了温度为273.4~279.4K、压力为3.60~11.90MPa范围内甲烷微小气泡表面水合物膜生长动力学数据.应用无因次Gibbs自由能差(-?Gexp/RT)作为推动力,提出了具物理意义的水合物膜生长动力学模型,并回归得到甲烷水合物膜生长动力学反应级数为1.60,表观活化能为55.95kJ?mol-1,指前因子为1.65×1011mm2?s-1.同时考察了温度和压力对甲烷水合物膜生长速率的影响.
Film growth kinetics data of methane hydrate were measured by a suspended gas bubble in water over the temperature and pressure ranges of 273.4~279.4 K and 3.60~11.90 MPa, respectively. The dimensionless Gibbs free energy difference (-△G^exp/RT) was used as the driving force to correlate the experimental data and a model involving parameters of physical significance for hydrate film growth kinetics was proposed. The reaction order (n = 1.60), apparent activation energy (55.95 kJ·mol^-1) and pre-exponential factor (1.65×10^11 mm^2·s^-1) of methane hydrate film growth kinetics was regressed. Meanwhile the influences of temperature and pressure upon the film growth rate of methane hydrate were also discussed.
出处
《化学学报》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第2期95-99,共5页
Acta Chimica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金(Nos.20490207
20506016)
高等学校全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金(No.200447)资助项目.
关键词
甲烷
水合物
悬浮气泡
动力学
活化能
methane
hydrate
suspended bubble
kinetics
activation energy