试论农民工的向上流动

An Inquiry into the Flows up of the Peasant-workers

我国在长期的二元结构的影响下,社会出现了断裂,经济的发展受到了阻碍。农民工阶层作为城乡分隔的疏通管道,不停地传递着二元之间的信息,同时也是社会经济发展的主要力量。农民工的向上流动不仅带来了农村的富裕,而且为城市的中间阶层注入活力和营养,从而为达到“橄榄型”和谐的社会结构提供可能性。

Under the long-term influence of the duality structure, the society appears to have the cleavage and the development of economy is subject to a block. The peasant-workers stratum is the communication-bridge between the city and the countryside. They deliver the information of the duality ceaselessly. Meanwhile, it is the main power of the social economic development. The peasant workers＇ flows- up not only bring the wealth to countryside, but also bring vitality and nourishment into the middle stratum, and then have the possibility to attain ＂the olives type＂ of the harmonious social structure.