创作主体精神的自觉重建——当代作家“红学热”现象透析

Conscious Reconstruction of the Writer's Personality——Analysis of Contemporary Writer's "Hot-study of A Dream of Red Mansions"

通过对当代作家“红学热”现象所遮蔽下的文化环境与背景、内涵及价值指向之解析,认为当代作家对《红楼梦》的较集中解构不仅是作家追求学者化的先导与诉求,更是创作主体在传统文化精神的迷失与文学边缘化的境遇中,对其迷惘贫困的内在精神世界的拷问、反省与重建.其精神重建又是从经典文本《红楼梦》的文化体验、审美体验、艺术体验的再审视开始,甚或以艺术再创造的方式在给予“红学”发展提供新认知、新解构、新视角,体现出作家群体精神向度要突出重围的自觉意识.

By analyzing the cultural atmosphere, singificance and value direction masked by contemporary writer＇s ＂Hot-study of A Dream of Red Mansions＂, this article regards that writer＇s deconstruction for ＂A Dream of Red Mansions＂ is not only the instructions and demand of academical writers＇s pursuit, but also the producer excruciation, introspection, reconstruction in his spiritual word in the atmosphere of the lost of traditional Chinese culture and the marginalized literature condition. It＇s spiritual reconstruction that starts from the reexamination of the cultural experience, aesthetic experience, artistic experience of classical ＂A Dream of Red Mansions＂, or even gives the development of ＂study of A Dream of Red Mansions＂ new cognition, new deconstruction, new angle in the way of recreation, and embodies the spiritual dimension of the school of writers to come out of self-consciousness in art.