3[4]Solomon R,Werner C,Mann D,et al.Effects of saline,mannitol,and furosemide to prevent acute decreases in renal function induced by radiocontrast agents.N Engl J Med,1994,331:1416-1420.
4[5]Mueller C,Buerkle G,Buettner HJ,et al.Prevention of contrast media-associated nephropathy:randomized comparison of 2 hydration regimens in 1620 patients undergo ing coronary angioplasty.Arch Intern Med,2002,162:329-336.
5[6]Merten C J,Burgess WP,Cray LV,et al.Prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy with sodium bicarbonate.JAMA,2004,291:2328-2334.
6Motohiro M,Kamihata H,Tsujimoto S.A new protocol using sodium bicarbonate for the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients undergoing coronary angiography[J].Am J Cardiol,2014,107(11):1604-1608.
7Toso A,Maioli M,Leoncini M,et al.Usefulness of atorrastain(80mg)in prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy impatiens with chronic renal disease[J].Am J Cardiol,2014,105(3):288-292.
8Aspelin P,Aubry P,Fransson S G,et al.Nephrotoxic effects in high-risk patiens undergoing angiography[J].N Engl J Med,2003,348(6):491-499.
9Jost G,Pietsch H,Lengsfeld P,et al.The impact of the viscosity and osmolality of iodine contrast agents on renal elimination[J].Invest Radiol,2013,45(5):255-261.
