影响城市青年业余运动参与的主因子分析

Analysis on Main Elements Effecting the City Youngsters' Physical Exercise Participation in Their Spare Time

运用文献资料法、问卷调查和数据统计法,以江苏省部分城市青年为研究对象,调查分析了影响城市青年业余运动参与的主要因素。结果显示,影响城市青年人参与体育运动的主要因素集中在性别、运动后的愉悦程度或运动成就感,环境影响,他人影响,运动环境便利程度及个人余暇时间上。各因子的影响程度依次为:性别因素占26.30%,运动后的愉悦程度或运动成就感占23.4%,环境影响因素占19.5%,他人影响占14.6%,运动环境便利程度占10.2%,个人余暇时间因素占6%。

By investigation on the main elements which effect the city youngsters physical exercise participation in their spare time , the author finds that sex, the feeling after physical exercise, element of circumstance , effect from others , the convenience of circumstance and personal spare time are main six elements which prevent them from taking part into physical exercise.