卢梭浪漫主义思想根源的文化解读

Cultural Interpretation of Rousseau's Romanticism

卢梭思想充满了哲学意义和深刻的完整性,心灵感觉论的价值取向是其气质特征,以内在情感作为判断事物的标准是它的基本原则,善良情感成为其思想的终极根据。卢梭政治学说中的善本自由、伦理学中的同情、宗教信仰的内在良心、美学的德性、历史学的自然道德秩序,构成了浪漫主义的存在意识或思想根源,在此基础上形成了卢梭浪漫主义的思想体系。

Rousseau＇ s thoughts are full of philosophical significance and profound completeness. They are characterized by the sensation- oriented value system, principled by the internal feelings to judge the value of anything, and based by the theory of terminal goodness. Rousseau＇ s ideology consists of the goodness and freedom in his politics, the kindness in his ethics, the self- awareness in his religion, the virtue in his esthetics, and the natural moral order in his history, which have all contributed to his ideological system.