基层医院儿科门诊输液处方不合理用药浅析

Analysis on the irrational use of the transfusion recipes in the children's out-patient clinic of substrate hospitals

目的：保障患儿用药安全，促进合理用药。方法：随机抽查我院2005年9～10月儿科门诊输液处方5673张，对联合用药和不合理用药处方进行分类和统计分析。结果：联合用药比较普遍，占调查处方的66．34％；不合理用药处方共151张，占调查处方的2．66％，多为联合用药不当、重复用药、用法不当、用量不当等。结论：医生与药师应加强协作，互相支持，以促进合理用药。

Objective：To guarantee children＇s medication safety and promote rational medicine use. Methods： 5 673 out-patient transfusion recipes from September to October in 2005 in substrate hospital were randomly selected, in which, the combined use of drugs and irrational recipes were classified and analyzed statistically. Results： Of the total recipes investigated, 66.34% were combination of drugs; 151 （2.66%） recipes involved irrational drug use such as improper combination of drugs, repeated drug use, improper application, and improper dosages. Conclusions： The investigated results should be fed back to clinician for promoting rational drug use.