古今疾病脏腑辨证差异性比较

Comparison of Differentiation of Syndromes by Zang-fu Viscera of Diseases between Ancient and Modern Times

以常见中医疾病咳嗽、痰饮、呕吐、泄泻、消渴、水肿、淋证、积聚、黄疸和虚劳为对象,考察各病所属脏腑诸证古今的继承性和差异性。结果表明古今常见疾病脏腑诸证分布差异很大。主要表现在:疾病属性的脏腑定位数量不同;疾病辨证的具体脏腑互有参差;疾病相关脏腑侧重角度不同;疾病所属脏腑诸证的性质不同。明确古今疾病脏腑辨证的重大变化,对深刻认识辨证论治的本质具有重要意义。

Take the common diseases of TCM as the objects such as cough, retention of phlegm and morbid fluid, vomiting, diarrhea, diabetes, edema, stranguria, abdominal mass, jaundice, and consumption, the inherits and the differences in zang-fu syndromes of diseases between ancient time and now were inspected. As a result, a big difference has been appeared in zang-fu syndromes in distribution of same disease between ancient time and now. It mainly disphys in： The quantity of zang-fu localizations of disease attribute is different; it has diversity on specific zang-fu organs in syndrome differentiation of disease; the main connected zang-fu organs are different; natures of zang-fu syndromes are different. It has the vital significance to profoundly understand the essence of treatment based on syndrome differentiation through out promulgating the tremendous changes of zang-fu syndrome differentiation of diseases between ancient and modem times.