口腔内手术患者在全麻恢复期的护理研究

Nursing Study of Intraoral Operation Patients on Recovery Time of General Anesthesia

目的:探讨全身麻醉下口腔内手术患者在麻醉恢复期的护理,确保患者顺利度过麻醉恢复期,提高术后麻醉恢复的安全性。方法:对127例口腔内手术患者在麻醉恢复期进行护理,加强呼吸道、口腔内分泌物的吸引,保持呼吸道畅通,并采取侧卧位,让口内分泌物流出,防止误吸。结果:127例患者均恢复顺利,拔除气管导管后平安返回病房。结论:全麻口腔内手术患者在麻醉恢复期除严密观察生命体征、严格掌握拔除气管导管的指征外,吸引分泌物以保证呼吸道通畅、采取正确的体位也同等重要。

Objective：To evaluate the nursing effect of intraoral operation patients on recovery penoci ot general anesthesia on post anesthesia care unit （PACU）. Methods： 127 intraoral postoperative patients were received oral cavity suction, to keep upper respiratory tract open, and were on lateral position to prevent aspiration. Results：All the 127 patients recoveried relatively stable and safe, send to ward after extubation . Conclusions： It is very important to monitor life signs, strict hold extubation sign, effect intraoral suction and be on lateral positaion in intraoral operation patients under general anesthesia to increase the security of recovery time on PACU.