摘要
采用面板数据模型检验1995年～2003年教育在中国经济发展中的作用可发现:高等教育存量对经济增长的推动作用要高于教育存量,同时,物质资本投入对经济增长的贡献率要远远高于其它要素,这证明中国当前的经济增长是依靠较高的固定资本投资来拉动的。针对劳动力对经济增长没有起到推动作用,并且对发达地区经济发展的抑制作用更强的情况,应使区域产业结构升级速度与人力资本增长率相适应,并利用转移支付等财政手段支持非发达地区的人力资本投资,从而为其产业结构升级提供条件。
The role of education in China＇s economic development is tested by using the panel data during 1995 to 2003.It reveals that the stock of higher education promotes economic growth more highly than the stock of average education does and the contributions of material capital input to economic growth exceed other elements,which proves that China＇s economic growth is relying on fixed capital investment.In view of that the labor forces do not promote economic growth but inhibit economic development in the developed regions,regional industrial structure upgrading rate should be adapted to the growth rate of human capital and other financial means.
出处
《广东商学院学报》
2007年第1期8-12,共5页
Journal of Guangdong University of Business Studies
关键词
教育
人力资本
经济增长
面板数据
education
human capital
economic growth
panel data
