体育产业属性及其统计指标体系构架的思考

Analysis and Ponder on Sports Industry Attribute and Sports Industry Statistical Index System Framework

体育产业是在一定的社会生产力发展水平下,为满足社会成员体育消费需求而开展的生产经营活动中形成的产业。体育消费是体育产业存在的前提和发展的动力,生产力发展水平是体育产业的形成和发展的决定性因素。体育产品是满足人们体育消费需求的劳动产品的总称,体育产品的界定是面向消费过程的。体育产品是体育生产和消费的桥梁,围绕体育产品进行的生产经营活动构成了体育产业的核心部分。体育生产和消费过程中伴随着关联产品的衍生和消费,关联产品虽不属于体育产品,但作为体育部门的劳动产出品,这类产品应被纳入体育产业统计体系。

Sports industry is shaped to meet people＇s demand on sport consumption in high level developing stage of productivity. Sport consumption is dynamical power of sports industry, and productivity developing level is crucial factor to sports Industry. Criterion of sports product doesn＇t lie on its manufacture industry, but rests with its useable value to meet people＇ s demand on sports consumption. Sports product isn＇t as same as product yielding by sport manufacture Industry. Useable value of sports product have two aspects as consumptive output to meet people demand on sports consumption, and as generative output to meet people＇s procreative demand. Form of sports industry is promoted by sports consumption demand, and sports industry have characteristic of multiplex industry, so it＇s dubitable to classify sports Industry to the third industry. Sport products constitutes hard core of sports industry statistical index system, and correlative products constitutes periphery of sports industry statistical index system.